{"id":1200,"date":"2025-01-25T12:43:30","date_gmt":"2025-01-25T09:43:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/?p=1200"},"modified":"2025-01-25T12:43:30","modified_gmt":"2025-01-25T09:43:30","slug":"%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bf-5-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b2-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f-%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%be%d1%82%d0%ba%d1%80%d1%8b%d1%82%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%bf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/%d1%82%d0%be%d0%bf-5-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d1%81%d1%82%d1%80%d1%83%d0%bc%d0%b5%d0%bd%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b2-%d0%b4%d0%bb%d1%8f-%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b0-%d0%be%d1%82%d0%ba%d1%80%d1%8b%d1%82%d1%8b%d1%85-%d0%bf\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0422\u043e\u043f-5 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"top-5-tools-for-port-scanning-in-2025\">\u0422\u043e\u043f-5 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0449\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438. \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u044d\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 <strong>\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/strong>, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c \u0432\u0430\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043e\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430. \u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"what-is-port-scanning\">1. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442, \u0438 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0437\u043b\u043e\u0443\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0433 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u0430\u043a TCP-\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, UDP-\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 SYN-\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, TCP-\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0443 TCP, \u0430 UDP-\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u2014 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 UDP-\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>&#171;\u0411\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442.&#187; \u2014 \u0411\u0440\u044e\u0441 \u0428\u043d\u0430\u0439\u0435\u0440, \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 <strong>\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/strong> \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"574\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/port_scan_tools_0-1024x574.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1202 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/port_scan_tools_0-1024x574.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/port_scan_tools_0-300x168.jpg 300w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/port_scan_tools_0-768x431.jpg 768w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/port_scan_tools_0-1536x861.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/port_scan_tools_0-2048x1148.jpg 2048w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/574;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"criteria-for-choosing-port-scanning-tools\">2. \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0422\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/strong> \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/strong> \u0427\u0435\u043c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u043d \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0423\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430:<\/strong> \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c\u0438:<\/strong> \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u041e\u0421.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438:<\/strong> \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f <strong>\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/strong> \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447 \u0438 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430. \u0414\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043c \u0442\u043e\u043f-5 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b \u0432 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"top-5-port-scanning-tools\">3. \u0422\u043e\u043f-5 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"nmap\">3.1. Nmap<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"886\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/nmap-11-1-1024x886.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1203 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/nmap-11-1-1024x886.png 1024w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/nmap-11-1-300x260.png 300w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/nmap-11-1-768x664.png 768w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/nmap-11-1.png 1142w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/886;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Nmap (Network Mapper) \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u041e\u043d \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d \u0432 1997 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u0441 \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. Nmap \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f TCP, UDP, SYN \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>nmap -sS 192.168.1.1<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 SYN-\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430 192.168.1.1. \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0443\u0442, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0413\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c Nmap \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/nmap.org\/download.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"masscan\">3.2. Masscan<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"440\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/MASSCAN11.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1204 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/MASSCAN11.jpg 800w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/MASSCAN11-300x165.jpg 300w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/MASSCAN11-768x422.jpg 768w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 800px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 800\/440;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Masscan \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b. \u041e\u043d \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0434\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>masscan 192.168.1.0\/24 -p80<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432 192.168.1.0\/24 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043c\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 80.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 Nmap.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c Masscan \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/robertdavidgraham\/masscan\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">GitHub<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"zenmap\">3.3. Zenmap<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"479\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Zenmap_41-1024x479.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1205 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Zenmap_41-1024x479.png 1024w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Zenmap_41-300x140.png 300w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Zenmap_41-768x359.png 768w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/Zenmap_41.png 1309w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/479;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Zenmap \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f Nmap, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0441 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c. \u041e\u043d \u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u043e\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c <strong>\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 Zenmap \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441. \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0423\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441 Nmap.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 Nmap.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c Zenmap \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/nmap.org\/zenmap\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"angry-ip-scanner\">3.4. Angry IP Scanner<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"748\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ipscan-ubuntu1-1024x748.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1206 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ipscan-ubuntu1-1024x748.png 1024w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ipscan-ubuntu1-300x219.png 300w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ipscan-ubuntu1-768x561.png 768w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/ipscan-ubuntu1.png 1347w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/748;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Angry IP Scanner \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u041e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u043d\u0430 Windows, macOS \u0438 Linux.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0436\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0443 &#171;\u0421\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c&#187;. \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041b\u0435\u0433\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c Angry IP Scanner \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/angryip.org\/download\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"netcat\">3.5. Netcat<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"633\" data-src=\"https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-6051-1024x633.png\" alt=\"netcat scanner\" class=\"wp-image-1207 lazyload\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-6051-1024x633.png 1024w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-6051-300x185.png 300w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-6051-768x474.png 768w, https:\/\/scanitex.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/image-6051.png 1062w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 1024px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 1024\/633;\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Netcat \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0443\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447. \u041e\u043d \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-code\"><code>nc -zv 192.168.1.1 80<\/code><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p>\u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442 \u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 80 \u043d\u0430 IP-\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0435 192.168.1.1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u0413\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0445.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u041d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u041e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u0421\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043a\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c Netcat \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/nmap.org\/ncat\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"comparison-of-tools\">4. \u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th>\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442<\/th><th>\u0421\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/th><th>\u0422\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/th><th>\u0423\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e<\/th><th>\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>Nmap<\/td><td>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f<\/td><td>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f<\/td><td>\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435<\/td><td>\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Masscan<\/td><td>\u041e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f<\/td><td>\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f<\/td><td>\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0435<\/td><td>\u0421\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Zenmap<\/td><td>\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f<\/td><td>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f<\/td><td>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435<\/td><td>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Angry IP Scanner<\/td><td>\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f<\/td><td>\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f<\/td><td>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435<\/td><td>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Netcat<\/td><td>\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0430\u044f<\/td><td>\u0412\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f<\/td><td>\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0435<\/td><td>\u0423\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 Masscan. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, Nmap \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"safe-port-scanning-tips\">5. \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0421\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/strong> \u0412\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0443\u0436\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 VPN \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438:<\/strong> \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/strong> \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e <strong>\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/strong> \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0445.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"conclusion\">\u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043f-5 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u041c\u044b \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 <strong>\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/strong>, \u0437\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442. \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0437 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0438\u043c\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447 \u0438 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u043e\u043f\u044b\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435. \u0418 \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0422\u043e\u043f-5 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 2025 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u044b \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0449\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438. \u041d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0430\u0434\u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c, \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u044d\u043d\u0442\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u043d \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c \u0432\u0430\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c 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